Promoting India Latin America Collaboration

‘Frugal engineering is India’s strength’

Business-The Times of India

In an interview to the TOI, the current poster boy of the global car industry, Renault’s CEO Carlos Ghosn and M&M’s charismatic managing director Anand Mahindra exuded an optimism that may well set the future for joint ventures in India’s fast growing automobile business.

And the no-nonsense, tough speaking Ghosn who has worked in the world’s three largest car markets__US, Europe and Japan was clearly in awe of Indian engineering. Why? Because they managed to shave 15% off the Logan’s production costs.

This is the kind of number that has Ghosn drooling. When the car was first thought up at Renault’s headquarters, it was meant to be a no-frills car that had to be built with as little resources as possible. Ghosn thought his company had done a pretty good job with it.

“But there is a thirst for learning here [in India] and that makes the Indian engineer innovate and create a product frugally. Engineers in other parts of the world always need more resources to do the same thing,” he said.

So is there a lesson in what he has seen for global automobile companies? “Yes,” says Ghosn. “They will have to show the humility to come into this country and learn. It isn’t possible to demonstrate such innovation when you work out of markets where resources are not at a premium,” he adds.

Suprised at lessons he’s learnt in India, Ghosn’s infatuation with frugality occupied most of the conversation. “Sure, capital costs are huge issue in this business. But we are discovering through our partnership with M&M that the level of investment for a specific objective can be done frugally.”

Popularity: 9% [?]

How individuals follow group behavior

A classic of behavioral psychology. Goes some way towards explaining why individuals fall in line with political or social movements, though flawed. A T-shirt I saw recently in Chicago said “Think…It’s not illegal, yet”

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Popularity: 4% [?]

Indian rubber clones a hit with Latin American planters

The Financial Express

The first consignment of saplings developed by Rubber Research Institute of India (RRII) will reach Mexico within a week. Planters in Guatemala too, are in talks with rubber nurseries in India to buy the high-yielding and disease- resistant rubber saplings.

Although rubber was first brought to India more than 100 years ago from Brazil, recent efforts to cultivate rubber commercially in Latin America did not take off due to the recurrence of diseases like leaf blight.

“It was after studying the pros and cons of various new clones that the delegation of Mexican farmers made its first order,” Augustine Thomas, who runs Kuttiyangal Nursery in Pala, central Kerala, told FE. Apparently, the South American farmers have not tried any rubber sapling other than their own indigenous varieties.

According to the RRII, India’s RRII-105 clone (rubber sapling) is not only disease-resistant, but also gives atleast 32% more latex than conventional varieties.

Popularity: 3% [?]

TCS, Infosys, Wipro nextGen megavendors: Gartner

The Financial Express

India’s top IT services companies, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), Infosys Technologies and Wipro Technologies will emerge as the next generation of IT service megavendors, according to Gartner, Inc. These vendors are increasingly being considered for strategic service deals, and will augment or in some cases, replace today’s acknowledged megavendors by revenue – IBM Global Services, Accenture and EDS – in this space by 2011.

These emerging megavendors are much smaller than the current megavendors but will increasingly compete for the same mega deals that had been the exclusive domain of the incumbent megavendors, the report adds. The emerging megavendors have leveraged four critical competencies to achieve their status. The competencies are process excellence, world-class HR practices, providing high quality services at a low cost and the achievement of significant and disproportionate ‘mind share’ compared to their actual size.

Popularity: 3% [?]

India Edible Oil Imports May Rise as Dry Weather Reduces Sowing

Bloomberg.com: India & Pakistan

India, the world’s biggest buyer of vegetable oils after China, may import more cooking oil in the year starting November as dry weather reduced monsoon sowing of peanuts, sunflower and sesame seeds.

Purchases may increase by at least 500,000 metric tons from 5.1 million tons this crop year ending Oct. 31, said Govindlal G. Patel, director of Dipak Enterprises, in an interview. Patel, 69, has been trading the commodity for more than four decades.

India imports more than 85 percent of its edible oil in the form of palm oil for use in curries and fried foods. Prices of palm oil have tumbled 44 percent from a March record of 4,486 ringgit ($1,303) a ton, cutting import costs for the South Asian nation that’s battling the fastest inflation in 16 years.

Farmers planted peanuts on 5.03 million hectares, 2.3 percent less from a year ago as of Aug. 28, the farm ministry said. The area for sunflower seeds fell by 30 percent to 495,000 hectares, and for sesame by 9 percent to 1.36 million hectares. The seeds yield more oil when crushed than soybeans.

Even if there’s an increase in oilseed production, the oil availability will be less as most of the increase in area is in seeds that bear less oil,” Patel said by telephone from Rajkot in Gujarat state. Most of the imports, which have also increased because of lower mustard seed output, will arrive between November and February, he said.

Edible oil imports jumped 10 percent to 3.63 million tons in the nine months ended July from 3.3 million tons in the year ago period, according to the Solvent Extractors’ Association of India. Palm oil made up 88 percent of total purchases.

Popularity: 2% [?]

Salto and Guaviyú – Taking the Waters in Uruguay’s Gaucho Corner

NYTimes.com

Of the 1.8 million visitors to Uruguay in 2006, more than half were Argentine. But quietly, Uruguay is developing a second vacation spot that may help uncouple its tourism fortunes from Buenos Aires. It has found its best hope 3,000 feet underground, in the hot springs along the Uruguay River, a once-isolated region that even Uruguayans lump in with the rest of the “interior” — anywhere outside Punta del Este and the capital, Montevideo.

Since the discovery of the hot springs in the 1940s, by an oil exploration team wildcatting along the Argentine border, Uruguay has developed an impressively varied string of private resorts, public campgrounds, water parks and dude ranches. All tap the Guaraní Aquifer, the largest in the continent, funneling its toasty and mineral-rich water into indoor and outdoor baths.

…discovering in the hot springs an authentically Uruguayan experience
that comes without sacrificing the comforts of the coastal resorts.

Popularity: 4% [?]

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